Toll-free numbers must be verified before they can be used to send automated or business messages in the USA and Canada.This guide explains why toll-free verification is required, what information is needed, and how to complete the verification process.
Why toll-free verification is required
Due to the growing volume of spam and unsolicited messaging, mobile operators in the USA and Canada require all business messaging sent from toll-free numbers to be registered and verified. To support this, operators introduced dedicated routes for A2P (Application-to-Person) messaging. All toll-free messaging is treated as business traffic and must comply with A2P requirements. By default:- A single US business can verify up to 5 toll-free numbers without additional steps, unless an exception is granted for a specific use case
- A single Canadian business can verify 1 toll-free number without additional steps
SMS traffic types explained
Mobile operators distinguish between two types of messaging traffic.P2P (Peer-to-Peer)
P2P traffic refers to conversational messaging between two individuals, without automation or commercial intent. These routes are no longer allowed for sending business or commercial messages.A2P (Application-to-Person)
A2P messaging includes any messages sent from a business platform. This covers both conversational business messaging and automated messages such as:- Notifications
- Follow-ups
- Marketing messages
- One-time passwords
- Two-factor authentication
What happens if toll-free numbers are not verified
Toll-free messaging verification is required by US and Canadian carriers. Unverified toll-free numbers are restricted and may be blocked from sending outbound messages. Before verification is completed, unverified toll-free numbers are limited to the following messaging volumes. Messages sent beyond these limits are blocked by US and Canadian operators: Unverified numbers- 500 messages per day
- 1,000 messages per week
- 2,000 messages per month
- 2,000 messages per day
- 6,000 messages per week
- 10,000 messages per month
Information required for toll-free verification
Verification consists of of three required parts:- Business information (name, address, contact, etc)
- Messaging use case
- Proof of consumer opt-in
✅ Legal Business Name and Trading Name
Provide your legal business name and trading name.If you are a BPO or acting on behalf of another company, use the name of the business the consumer believes they are interacting with.
✅ Corporate Website
Provide the website associated with the business name listed above.If your business does not have a traditional website, you may include links to social media pages such as Facebook, Instagram, or Twitter.
✅ Business Address
Include the full physical address of the end business that customers interact with:- Street
- City
- State
- ZIP code
✅ Business Compliance Contact
Provide the first and last name, email address, and phone number of a compliance contact. This person will not be contacted directly. However, they must be verifiably connected to the business and its messaging activity, such as an operations, marketing, or IT administrator responsible for setting up messaging services in CloudTalk.✅ Expected Monthly Message Volume
Estimate the number of messages you expect to send per month.If your messaging traffic is still ramping up, use the volume you expect to reach within six months.
✅ Phone Numbers to Be Verified
List the toll-free phone number or numbers you want to verify. You may leave this field blank if verification is being submitted together with a first-time number purchase. In this case, CloudTalk will add the newly purchased numbers to your submission.✅ Use Case Category
Select the category that best describes the type of messages you will send.Examples include:
- General marketing
- Customer support
- Automated follow-ups
- P2P communication
✅ Use Case Description or Summary
Provide one or more sentences clearly describing how the number will be used. Example:This number is used to send promotional offers and discount coupons to customers of [business name].
✅ Production Message Samples
Include examples of the exact messages that will be sent to customers. All samples must include opt-out language that complies with US carrier guidelines.✅ Opt-In Workflow Description
Describe in detail how a customer or subscriber opts in to receive messages. High-level phrases such as “online form” are not sufficient. You must explain the full opt-in process step by step. The opt-in location must be provided as a link and must clearly show:- Where the customer enters their phone number
- The opt-in language explaining that they will receive messages by continuing
“I would like to receive support, operational, or promotional messages from [Company Name].”
✅ Accepted Opt-In Methods
Opt-in evidence may come from:- An online sign-up or contact form on your website, including a URL or screenshot
- A sign-up form within your app or behind a login
- In-store opt-in methods such as keywords or signage
- An IVR script informing the caller they will receive a follow-up SMS
✅ Opt-In Location Images or URLs
Carriers require visual evidence of how customers consent to receive SMS messages. Provide a URL or hosted image showing the opt-in location where the customer submits their phone number and acknowledges that they may receive messages. This may include:- A URL linking to the contact or sign-up section of your website
- A link to a hosted image showing the opt-in section if access is behind a login, download, or subscription
✅ Additional Supporting Details
Include any additional information that may support verification, such as:- Privacy policies
- Acceptable Use Policies
- Additional onboarding controls
- Relevant links or documentation
If you do not have an opt-in workflow
Even if you are only messaging existing contacts or believe your use case does not require opt-in, evidence of consumer consent is mandatory for toll-free messaging registration. An opt-in URL or equivalent proof of consent is required in order to be eligible for toll-free number verification.If you do not currently have an established opt-in workflow, you may need to update your existing materials to clearly obtain customer consent for messaging.This may involve adapting the copy used on:
- Your website
- Online or printed order forms
- IVR flows
The opt-in requirement
Proof of consumer opt-in is a mandatory requirement set by external mobile operators in the USA and Canada. This requirement is enforced by the carriers and cannot be modified or bypassed by CloudTalk. CloudTalk’s role is to guide you through the verification process and submit your toll-free registration request to the external carriers. If we cannot provide evidence showing where and how the consumer agreed to receive messages from your business, the verification request will be rejected. CloudTalk is happy to advise on simple and compliant ways to integrate A2P opt-in into your existing workflow. Examples of acceptable opt-in methods include:- A checkbox on an online or paper order form stating that the customer understands they will receive SMS updates about their order status
- An IVR recording where the caller presses a key to consent to receiving a follow-up message after the call
- A message on the contact section of your website informing customers that contacting your helpline may result in an SMS follow-up after a missed call
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